Green and white are two colors you’ll see in nature often, depending on the season. In the summer, green is everywhere, especially in the grass and trees. Yet, in winter, the ground is often covered in a beautiful layer of white snow. While these two colors are very different, they can go well together.
Green and white work well together in designs, but they can also create a unique new color when mixed. So, what happens when you combine green and white? Will it create the same result in every medium?
What Color Do Green and White Make in Paints?
If you mix green and white together, you’ll get light green. That’s because any color mixed with white creates a tint, which is a lighter and paler version of that color. So, the more white you mix with green, the lighter the color will become. However, it will also look less vibrant than before.
Understanding the RYB Color Model
The RYB color model is what most people learned in early art classes when they first used paints. It’s a subtractive color model that’s used for physical art mediums like paints and pastels. With subtractive mixing, wavelengths are removed when colors are mixed, which creates a new color as a result.
Red, yellow, and blue are the primary colors in RYB. Combinations of them can be used to create all the other colors. For example, combining two primary colors will create a secondary color, such as green, purple, or orange. If you combine all three primary colors together, you’ll usually end up with a type of brown.
You might notice that white and black aren’t shown on RYB color wheels, but they still exist in this color model. They’re mostly used for making other colors lighter or darker.
Making Green Lighter or Darker
The light green that white and green make might not be the color you’re looking for. Luckily, there are some easy ways to make colors lighter or darker.
Mixing Tints
As mentioned earlier, a tint is when white is mixed with a color. Tints make the color look lighter and paler. Light green is already a tint of green, so you probably won’t need to make it much lighter. Yet, if you do, you can add more white. If you want to make green lighter while still keeping it vibrant, you can add some yellow instead.
Mixing Shades
Shades are the opposite of tints. They’re created by adding black to a color, which makes it darker. If you want to make light green darker, you can add a touch of black to it. However, the white and black may clash in the mixture, creating a toned-down version of green. If you want to make dark green, add a little black paint to regular green instead of light green.
Light Green Color Meaning
Green color meanings vary greatly depending on the type of green you’re looking at. Light green is usually a sign of luck, renewal, health, and optimism. It may also share some of the general meanings for the color green.
Overall, green symbolizes harmony, safety, and growth. It has revitalizing, relaxing, and encouraging effects. It can be associated with lots of positive meanings like generosity, hope, and luck, but it may also be seen as judgmental, envious, and inexperienced. It all depends on the context you use it in.
Can You Create Green and White Paint?
A lot of the colors you use in paints can be created with other colors. So, if you run out of a color, you may be able to create more instead of going to the store. Can you create green and white paint using others colors?
It’s easy to make green paint because it’s a secondary color. Thus, it can be created by mixing yellow and blue together. Using more yellow than blue makes the color lighter while more blue than yellow makes it a darker green.
However, there’s no way to make white paint using other colors. White is considered the “absence of wavelengths” in subtractive color models. No matter what two paint colors you mix, they’ll always have at least one wavelength in them. So, if you run out of white paint, you’ll need to buy some from the store instead of creating it.
What Color Do Green and White Make in Lights?
Green is one of the primary colors of light. Mixing all three primary colors together will give you white. So, if you combine white and green lights, there will be a little more green than the other two primary colors. Thus, the mixture will look light green.
Even though the result for lights is the same as it is for paints, that’s not always the case. The processes for mixing lights and paints are very different, so let’s take a closer look at the color model for lights.
Understanding the RGB Color Model
RGB is the color model used for mixing colored lights and digital displays. The biggest difference from RYB is that RGB is a form of additive mixing instead of subtractive. Thus, wavelengths are combined to create new colors, which is why some of the results for light mixtures are drastically different than paint mixtures.
The primary colors in RGB are red, green, and blue. The secondary colors are cyan, magenta, and yellow. All the primary colors combined at full brightness make white. When mixing colored lights, the brightness of the lights can affect what color they create.
How to Mix Colored Lights
If you have two colored lights, you can shine one on top of the other, and then they’ll combine to create a new color. Yet, the more common way to mix colored lights is by using the primary colors. Any color in RGB can be created by combining red, green, and blue at different brightnesses.
For example, an easy way to make light green is by keeping green at full brightness but moving red and blue to about half brightness. Making blue brighter causes the green to look more turquoise. Making red bright instead creates a yellow-green.
Mixing with lights involves a lot of trial and error, but it’s a fun medium to experiment with. Test out different color combinations with different brightnesses to see what colors you’ll get. Some of the results may surprise you.
How Do Our Eyes Perceive Colors?
Color mixing might seem complicated, but what goes on in our eyes when we see colors is even more complex. Since looking at colors are a part of our everyday lives, we don’t realize how much is happening.
When light shines on an object, some wavelengths are absorbed into the item while others bounce off it. Each wavelength represents a color on the visible light spectrum. On one end of the spectrum, the shortest wavelengths represent violet. Then, the longest wavelengths on the other end of the spectrum represent red.
If we look at a red apple, all the wavelengths will be absorbed into the fruit except the long, red ones. The red wavelengths will reflect back toward us, which is why we see the apple as red.
In our eyes, we have “photosensors” that help us interpret the colors we see. Cone cells help us see colors in bright lighting, while rods function better in dim lighting. When we look at colors, we also rely on our brains to provide context. That’s why we can see many colors beyond those on the visible light spectrum.
Designing with Green and White
Together, green and white create a peaceful color scheme. Yet, the design can be even more interesting if more colors are added to it. Adding tints and shades of green to the design can also make it more appealing, so don’t overlook light green.
Some colors that go well with green and white are gray, blue, pink, or brown. If you want to create a Christmas design, you can use red with green and white. Red helps green pop in a design because they’re complementary colors, which means they’re found on opposite sides of the color wheel.
If you use green and white separately, you’ll have a wider range of options. White goes well with almost any color, including neutral colors like gray or brown and vibrant colors like blue, pink, or yellow. Green goes best with blue, purple, yellow, or pink. There’s really no limit to the designs you can create with white and green.
Do Green and White Always Make Light Green?
Yes, no matter what medium you use, mixing green and white will always make some type of light green. That’s because white is known for making other colors lighter, which is why it’s an essential color to mix with.
Working with different color combinations can help you improve your designs and better understand color theory. Some color mixtures end up with obvious results while others may surprise you. So, try experimenting with a wide range of mixtures, including tints and shades, when creating artwork.